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	<title>Rational Arguments &#187; medical myths</title>
	<atom:link href="http://mdcarroll.com/tag/medical-myths/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://mdcarroll.com</link>
	<description>A blog mainly (but not entirely) about health policy</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2010 04:32:37 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>The sad history of vaccines and autism</title>
		<link>http://mdcarroll.com/2010/05/24/the-sad-history-of-vaccines-and-autism/</link>
		<comments>http://mdcarroll.com/2010/05/24/the-sad-history-of-vaccines-and-autism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 May 2010 02:22:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[autism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical myths]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mdcarroll.com/?p=1325</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Whenever I give talks about my book, there&#8217;s one myth I leave to the end.  It&#8217;s also the myth we left until the end of the book.  It&#8217;s the one that links vaccines to autism.  I leave it until the end, because it&#8217;s one of those topics that you almost can&#8217;t talk about rationally anymore.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Whenever I give talks about <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/031253387X?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=dotswyogu-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=031253387X">my book</a>, there&#8217;s one myth I leave to the end.  It&#8217;s also the myth we left until the end of the book.  It&#8217;s the one that links vaccines to autism.  I leave it until the end, because it&#8217;s one of those topics that you almost can&#8217;t talk about rationally anymore.  It&#8217;s no longer a matter of science for some people; it&#8217;s become a matter of faith.  It doesn&#8217;t matter how many studies are done disproving the link.  To people who believe, that&#8217;s just more evidence of the cover-up.</p>
<p>One of the saddest facts of this tragedy (and it is one) is that not only was the initial &#8220;study&#8221; horrifically flawed, but the main &#8220;scientist&#8221; behind it was even more so.  Well, he just <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/25/health/policy/25autism.html">lost his license</a> to practice medicine.  I was going to write about it, but Mary Carmichael <a href="http://blog.newsweek.com/blogs/thehumancondition/archive/2010/05/24/the-autism-doctor-isn-t-a-doctor-anymore-does-it-matter.aspx">already did</a>, and she did a much better job than I would have:</p>
<blockquote><p>If the first principle of medicine is &#8220;do  no harm,&#8221; Wakefield should have lost his license a long time ago. To  say that his autism study was discredited isn&#8217;t strong enough. Wakefield  apparently lied about the young patients he reported on in his paper;  his descriptions of their conditions didn&#8217;t match up with records kept  on file at his hospital. He also lied by omission, neglecting to reveal a  huge conflict of interest: he had been paid about a million dollars to  advise lawyers of parents who were worried their children had been  injured by the vaccine. <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/may/24/andrew-wakefield-analysis-ethics-science">According to the <em>Guardian</em></a>, Wakefield &#8220;tried out  Transfer Factor on one of the children in his research programme but  failed to tell the child&#8217;s GP. He took blood from children at a birthday  party, paying them £5 a time.&#8221;</p>
<p>Ten of Wakefield&#8217;s coauthors eventually renounced his study, and <em>The  Lancet</em>, the journal that had published it, formally retracted it in  February. Unsurprisingly, <a href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn3028-mmr-and-autism-not-linked-finds-giant-study.html">follow-up</a> <a href="http://www2.cochrane.org/press/MMR_final.pdf">studies</a> in 2002 and 2005 found no link between autism and the MMR vaccine. By  then, though, it didn&#8217;t matter: Wakefield&#8217;s paper had gotten too much  traction among the general public. Vaccination rates in Britain  plummeted, and kids started to get sick. In 2006 a 13-year-old boy died  of measles, the first victim in Britain since 1992.</p>
<p>Wakefield, meanwhile, has fared pretty well. From 2004 until earlier  this year, he earned hundreds of thousands of dollars as executive  director of <a href="http://www.thoughtfulhouse.org/">Thoughtful  House</a>, a Texas autism &#8220;recovery&#8221; center. Many people in the  antivaccine community regard him as a martyr, a whistle-blower who lost  his job for daring to speak out against a shadowy conspiracy of  governments and drugmakers. Jenny McCarthy, the most visible antivaccine  activist, wrote the foreword to his new book. In February, she and  boyfriend Jim Carrey released a statement saying that &#8220;Dr. Wakefield is  being vilified through a well-orchestrated smear campaign.&#8221; All of which  is to say, if today&#8217;s censure has any effect, it&#8217;ll be to boost his  stature among his admirers as a man more sinned against than sinning.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s hard for me to be dispassionate about people who abuse the trust people give physicians; I get even more riled up when someone violates the rules of ethical science.  So I&#8217;m going to stop before I write something I regret.  But losing his license?  It&#8217;s not nearly enough.</p>
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		<title>Brain use myth!</title>
		<link>http://mdcarroll.com/2010/03/10/brain-use-myth/</link>
		<comments>http://mdcarroll.com/2010/03/10/brain-use-myth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2010 15:11:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical myths]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mdcarroll.com/?p=1087</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For those of you who like to see my smiling face, I was on CNN HLN this morning doing my myth busting thing:]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those of you who like to see my smiling face, I was on CNN HLN this morning doing my myth busting thing:</p>
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		<title>Beyond the surface</title>
		<link>http://mdcarroll.com/2010/02/03/beyond-the-surface/</link>
		<comments>http://mdcarroll.com/2010/02/03/beyond-the-surface/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2010 14:21:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aaron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cool Stuff I Like]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical myths]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mdcarroll.com/?p=963</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here&#8217;s a break from health care reform. Besides health policy and health services research, I also have an interest in medical myths (see the book down there on the right of this page).  CNN Headline News does a series called &#8220;Beyond the Surface&#8221; and they taped Rachel and I for a number of pieces on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s a break from health care reform.</p>
<p>Besides health policy and health services research, I also have an interest in medical myths (see the book down there on the right of this page).  CNN Headline News does a series called &#8220;Beyond the Surface&#8221; and they taped Rachel and I for a number of pieces on medical myths.  Here&#8217;s the latest one:</p>
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